DILG legal opinionSource checked
Administrative Case — DILG Region I opinion letter
DILG Region I letter dated 2011-06-21 — Administrative Case · 2011 · DILG regional legal opinions — verified official source
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CHECK ORIGINAL WORDING · DIGITAL P. 2 / 3
Section 445. PoweB, Duties and Compensation. '
(a) The vice-maYor shall:
[1) Be the presiding officer ofthe sangguniang bayan and
sign all warrants drawn on the municiPal treasury for all
expenditures appropriated for the oPeration ofthe
sangguniang bayau
(2) Sublect to civil service law, rules and regulations,
appoint all officials and employees of the sangguniang
bayan, excePt those whose manner of appointment is
specifically Provided in this Code;
)oo(
In Atienza vs. vtllarosa.458 scm 385 [Mav 70' 20osl The
authority of the Vice-Governor to appoint the olficials and employees oI
the Sangguniang Ponlalawigan is anchored on the fact that the salarles
of thesiTmployees are derived from the appmpriation specifically for
the said loial legislatlve body. Indeeil, the budget source of thelr
salaries is what sets the employees and olllclals of the Sangguniang
Panlalawigan apaft from the other employees and olJicials of the
provlnce. Accordtngly, the appolnting power ol the Vlce-Governor is
-limited to those empwees of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan, ds well as
those oI the Office of the Vice-Governor, whose salarles are pald out oJ
the funds appropriated for the Sangguniang Panlalawigan' As a
"orillary, tl the silary of an employee or ofilcial is chorged against the
provincllal-funds, even if this employee reports to the Vlce'Govemor or is
'assigned to his olFce, the Governor retalns the authority to appolnt the
said employee pursuant ta Section 465(b)(v) ofRep' Act No' 7160'
However, in this case, It does not appear whether the
con tractual/iob order employees, whose appointments were termlnated
or cance ;d by the Memorandum dated luly 7,2o02 lssued hy the
respondent Governor, were paid out of the provlncial funds or the funds
of the Sangguniang Panlalawlgan. Nonetheless, the validity of the said
memorandum cainot be upheld because it absolutely prohibited the
respondent Vice-Govemor from exercising his authority to appoint the
employees, whether regular or contractual/Job order, of the-
saigguniang Pantalawigan and restricted such authorlqt to one oI
recommendamwlaare only.l26l This clearly constltuted an
encroachment on the sppointment power of the respondent Vice-
Governor under Section 466(a)(2) oI Rep' Act No' 7760'
Dwelling on the issues, t-Iris office opines that the power to appoint carries with it the power
to suspend und .".ou". Now being appointed by the Municipal vice-Mayor of Tagudin and
subsequently assigned with the Legislative Branch of the said Municipality, it is crystal clear that
the Vice-Miyor ii the disciplining authority. It cannot be the Municipal Mayor because Mrs'
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